This is a read-only copy of the MariaDB Knowledgebase generated on 2024-11-15. For the latest, interactive version please visit https://mariadb.com/kb/.

Checking and Repairing CSV Tables

Le tabelle CSV supportano le istruzioni CHECK TABLE e REPAIR TABLE statements.

CHECK TABLE se trova un problema segna la tabella come corrotta, mentre REPAIR TABLE recupera le righe fino a raggiungere quella corrotta, eliminando il resto.

Esempi

CREATE TABLE csv_test (
  x INT NOT NULL, y DATE NOT NULL, z CHAR(10) NOT NULL
  ) ENGINE=CSV;

INSERT INTO csv_test VALUES
    (1,CURDATE(),'one'),
    (2,CURDATE(),'two'),
    (3,CURDATE(),'three');
SELECT * FROM csv_test;
+---+------------+-------+
| x | y          | z     |
+---+------------+-------+
| 1 | 2013-07-08 | one   |
| 2 | 2013-07-08 | two   |
| 3 | 2013-07-08 | three |
+---+------------+-------+

Ecco come si vede il file utilizzando un editor:

$ cat csv_test.CSV
1,"2013-07-08","one"
2,"2013-07-08","two"
3,"2013-07-08","three"

Ora introduciamo una corruzzione inserendo virgolette indesiderate nella seconda riga:

1,"2013-07-08","one"
2","2013-07-08","two"
3,"2013-07-08","three"
CHECK TABLE csv_test;
+---------------+-------+----------+----------+
| Table         | Op    | Msg_type | Msg_text |
+---------------+-------+----------+----------+
| test.csv_test | check | error    | Corrupt  |
+---------------+-------+----------+----------+

Possiamo ripararla, ma tutte le righe successive a quella corrotta si perderanno:

REPAIR TABLE csv_test;
+---------------+--------+----------+----------------------------------------+
| Table         | Op     | Msg_type | Msg_text                               |
+---------------+--------+----------+----------------------------------------+
| test.csv_test | repair | Warning  | Data truncated for column 'x' at row 2 |
| test.csv_test | repair | status   | OK                                     |
+---------------+--------+----------+----------------------------------------+

SELECT * FROM csv_test;
+---+------------+-----+
| x | y          | z   |
+---+------------+-----+
| 1 | 2013-07-08 | one |
+---+------------+-----+
Content reproduced on this site is the property of its respective owners, and this content is not reviewed in advance by MariaDB. The views, information and opinions expressed by this content do not necessarily represent those of MariaDB or any other party.