Connect with MariaDB Connector/R2DBC (Native API)
Overview
Java developers can use MariaDB Connector/R2DBC to establish client connections with MariaDB database products.
Code Example: Connect
Connections are created, used, and managed using the following Java classes:
Class | Description |
---|---|
org.mariadb.r2dbc.MariadbConnectionFactory | Creates client connections. |
org.mariadb.r2dbc.MariadbConnectionConfiguration | Configures client connections for the connection factory. |
io.r2dbc.spi.Connection | Implements the R2DBC client connection. |
The following code example connects to a server using the database and user account created in Setup for Examples:
// Module Imports import org.mariadb.r2dbc.MariadbConnectionConfiguration; import org.mariadb.r2dbc.MariadbConnectionFactory; import io.r2dbc.spi.Connection; // Main Application Class public class App { // Connection Configuration private static MariadbConnectionConfiguration conf; private static MariadbConnectionFactory connFactory; private static Connection conn; // Main Process public static void main(String[] args) { //Initialize Connection Factory initConnectionFactory(); //Initialize a Connection conn = connFactory.create().block(); // Use the connection //conn. } public static void initConnectionFactory() { try { // Configure the Connection conf = MariadbConnectionConfiguration.builder() .host("192.0.2.1").port(3306) .username("db_user").password("db_user_password") .database("test").build(); // Instantiate a Connection Factory connFactory = new MariadbConnectionFactory(conf); } catch (java.lang.IllegalArgumentException e) { System.err.println("Issue encountered while getting connection"); e.printStackTrace(); } } }
- The connection must be configured for either host/port or socket, but it cannot be configured for both host/port and socket.
- For maximum portability, connections should be used synchronously.
- Objects created by a connection are only valid as long as the connection remains open.
- When configuring a connection, R2DBC applications should use the appropriate methods such as beginTransaction(), setAutoCommit(boolean), and setTransactionIsolationLevel(IsolationLevel) to change transaction properties. Applications should not execute SQL commands directly to change the connection configuration when a R2DBC method is available.
- New connections are by default created in auto-commit mode.
- When you are done with a connection, close it to free resources. Close the connection using the close() method.
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