NOT NULL Constraints with MariaDB Enterprise Server
Contents
Overview
MariaDB Enterprise Server supports NOT NULL
constraints to ensure that a column's value is not set to NULL
:
When a column is declared with a NOT NULL
constraint, Enterprise Server rejects operations that would write a NULL value to the column
CREATE TABLE
CREATE TABLE and NOT NULL Constraints
With MariaDB Enterprise Server, the CREATE TABLE statement can be used to create a new table with a NOT NULL
constraint on one or more columns:
CREATE TABLE hq_sales.invoices ( invoice_id BIGINT UNSIGNED NOT NULL, branch_id INT NOT NULL, customer_id INT, invoice_date DATETIME(6), invoice_total DECIMAL(13, 2), payment_method ENUM('NONE', 'CASH', 'WIRE_TRANSFER', 'CREDIT_CARD', 'GIFT_CARD'), PRIMARY KEY (invoice_id) );
ALTER TABLE
ALTER TABLE .. MODIFY COLUMN .. NOT NULL
With MariaDB Enterprise Server, the ALTER TABLE statement can be used to add the NOT NULL
constraint to a column using the MODIFY COLUMN
clause:
ALTER TABLE hq_sales.invoices MODIFY COLUMN customer_id INT NOT NULL; ALTER TABLE .. MODIFY COLUMN .. NULL
With MariaDB Enterprise Server, the ALTER TABLE statement can be used to remove the NOT NULL
constraint from a column using the MODIFY COLUMN
clause:
ALTER TABLE hq_sales.invoices MODIFY COLUMN customer_id INT NULL;
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